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CLOUDS (8NhCLCMCH)


Chapter 9: CLOUDS (8NhCLCMCH)

The World Meteorological Organization's International Cloud Atlas defines a cloud as a hydrometeor consisting of minute particles of liquid water or ice, or both, suspended in the free air and usually not touching the ground. It may also include larger particles of liquid water or ice as well as non-aqueous liquid or solid particles such as those present in fumes, smoke, or dust. Fog and mist conform to the above definition of a cloud, but they are not classified or reported as such. Fog may be thought of as a cloud which touches the surface of the earth.

The following sections of CLOUDS (8NhCLCMCH) contain detailed information on the appropriate title:

Coding 8NhCLCMCH on the Meteorological Log

Priority of Reporting for CL Clouds

Cumulonimbus Present
No Cumulonimbus Present

Priority of Reporting for CM Clouds

Altocumulus Present
No Altocumulus Present

Priority of Reporting for CH Clouds

Cloud Types

Basic Cloud Types

Ranges of Altitudes

Identifying the Cloud Types

The International Cloud Atlas

Description of the Cloud Types

Cirrus (Ci)
Cirrocumulus (Cc)
Cirrostratus (Cs)
Altocumulus (Ac)
Altostratus (As)
Nimbostratus (Ns)
Stratocumulus (Sc)
Stratus (St)
Cumulus(Cu)
Cumulonimbus (Cb)

Hints on Observing Cloud Types

Night Observations

Observing Cloud Amounts

Cloud Amounts at Night

Obscured Sky Condition

Hints on Estimating Height of CL Clouds

Cumulus and Cumulonimbus
Stratocumulus
Stratus
Ragged Stratus and Ragged Cumulus (of bad weather)
Nimbostratus

Examples of Cloud Coding


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